Philodendron Selloum [ Philodendron Bipinnatifidum ] Plant Guide

Plant Guide for Philodendron Selloum [ Philodendron Bipinnatifidum ]

Philodendron Selloum belongs to the Araceae family and the genus Thaumatophyllum. Selloum belongs to the Meconostigma subgenus of the Philodendron genus, which is one of three subgenera. This plant is indigenous to South America, particularly in Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, and Paraguay, although it is grown in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate climates as a landscaping plant.

Philodendron Selloum is a tropical plant that thrives in both direct sunlight and deep shade. It thrives on damp, nutrient-rich soil that is somewhat alkaline. On the other hand, it cannot handle excessive salt levels of soil. It can sustain itself at enormous heights by forming tree-like bases. If allowed to attach itself to a nearby supporting tree and climb on, it will exhibit epiphytic traits. The trunk of Selloum can send down many strong Aerial roots that help maintain the plant’s overall mass while also absorbing water and nutrients from the ground. This ornamental plant is well-known for its ability to cover a large area quickly, and its tree-like trunk typically spreads out between eight and ten feet. A hard frost will destroy the entire aboveground structure if it cultivates in a cold area with at least some freezing winter weather, but it will regrow from the roots the following spring.

Simple, big, deeply lobed leaves that are frequently drooping. Long, smooth petioles support these plants, which can grow 1.5 meters long. They have a dark green tint, and because they are grown in the tropics, there’s no visible color change in the fall season. Philodendron Selloum has a relatively stout and woody trunk with distinctive “eye-drop” leaf scars. In an indoor environment with limited space, it takes about 15–20 years for Philodendron Selloum to grow to an adequate size and produce flowers. They’re usually white or fluorescent in color.

Philodendron Selloum [ Philodendron Bipinnatifidum ] Care

While caring for this houseplant is pretty simple, it does have some specific requirements to grow healthier. If you take care of your Philodendron Selloum, it will have a long and happy life in your house.

Water Requirement

Begin by watering your Selloum once a week. Should be used with bottle spray, watering can, measuring cup, and 12 ounces (354 ml) of water per session.

Slowly pour water around the middle of the plant, allowing it to filter down to the root. Watering at a slower rate is frequently more effective. The most crucial thing is that water gets into the root zone. To ensure that the water drains, use a dull knife or the end of a pencil to make small holes in the gravel and soil and pour water inside.

Light Requirement

In bright indirect light, such as beside the south or north-facing window, a philodendron Selloum thrives. Ensure that Selloum receives bright light daily and the sunlight does not reach the foliage. It will grow in the direction where it will expose to direct sunlight. You can rotate the container every two or three days to ensure that the plant receives adequate light and that the stem does not slant. Too much light or direct sunlight causes the leaves to burn or fade their vivid green color.

Potting Mix

A rich, slightly alkaline soil that maintains moisture is ideal for philodendron Selloum. The leaf tips burn if there is too much salt in the soil is usually due to over-feeding. The moment you see the roots filling the existing pot, it’s time to move your Selloum to a large pot. The new container should only be a couple of inches wider and deeper than the old one.

Temperature

Philodendron Selloum thrives in a temperature-controlled environment of roughly 77° F (25° C). Ascertain that it will not be in direct touch with air conditioning or heating vents. During the winter, keep these plants away from drafts and open doors.

A philodendron Selloum is a philodendron tree. It may have thinner leaves than many of its relatives, and it thrives in moist conditions. If your house or office is excessively dry caused the winter, place the Selloum near a humidifier or on a wet pebble tray.

Fertilize

You can fertilize this plant once a month, use diluted regular houseplant fertilizer. If too much plant food will utilize and too much salt in the soil can cause leaf burn. Feed a water-soluble balanced fertilizer diluted to 12 the recommended strength once a month. When a philodendron Selloum requires additional fertilizer, the leaves usually turn pale green.

Propagate

Top cutting is the best way to propagate houseplants that generate root clumps as they grow. Remove the plant once the roots have filled the pot and gently pull the root ball apart without using the knife.

Stem cuttings are the simplest way to propagate Hope Philodendron. Cut a 4-6inch portion of the healthy stem just beneath where the leaf joins the stem. Always use sterilized, sharp scissors to prevent the transmission of disease to the plant. Put the cut tip of the plant stem in a potting soil container and apply a high-quality root hormone to it.

Toxicity

Philodendron contains calcium oxalate, which can cause poisoning when the plant handles incorrectly or eat directly. These oxalates generate “raphides,” which are needle-like structures made up of oxalates. The function of calcium oxalate crystals in these plants is unknown; they could be a defensive feature to discourage herbivores. If the plant unexpectedly bites, and when the sap gets on the skin or eyes, it can cause mechanical harm and excruciating microtrauma, resulting in instant pain and edema.

Benefits of Philodendron Selloum [ Philodendron Bipinnatifidum ]

Philodendron Selloum will serve as a statement piece in your home. It’s a good choice for a lush indoor and outdoor floor plant, adding a touch of tropical elegance to any environment. This philodendron Selloum makes an attractive floor plant and prefers bright, indirect light. It has the potential to enhance the visual attractiveness of your area and create a comfortable environment. The fact that Philodendron Selloum can adapt to a variety of lighting and water conditions and thrive well indoors is one of the reasons why they make such excellent inside plants, yet also have a good design in outdoor places.

The plants have large, dark green leaves that absorb even small amounts of light and water. Philodendron Selloum prefers warmer temperatures, but if the indoor rooms can be kept warm, they will continue to thrive and grow even in the winter. A philodendron Selloum will grow in along the tops of cubicles and filing cabinets if you have an office that wants to make the internal areas pop. They’ll also grow up the sides of walls and along the edges of windows. To achieve the desired appearance, cut back the leaves. In any case, it’s a quick and easy way to bring a lot of green and other bright colors into an office. These gleaming leaves work effectively as a vacuum, removing pollutants from the air and raising oxygen levels in a room.